Bible Verses

50+ Bible Verses About Swearing Oaths (And What They Mean)

Updated:
April 22, 2025
|
Author:
Joseph Cox

Swearing oaths is a topic that pops up quite a bit in the Bible. Whether it's about making promises or taking vows, there's a lot to unpack. This article brings together 50 Bible verses that touch on the subject.

These verses offer a range of perspectives. Some warn against making hasty promises, while others highlight the importance of keeping one's word. It's a mix that provides a comprehensive look at what the Bible says about oaths.

What Does the Bible Say About Swearing Oaths

The Bible has a lot to say about swearing oaths, and it offers valuable lessons for our daily lives. From the Old Testament to the New Testament, the verses provide guidance on the importance of honesty, the weight of our words, and the consequences of breaking promises. These teachings encourage us to live with integrity and sincerity, reflecting our faith in our actions and words.

One key theme is the importance of honesty. Verses like Proverbs 12:22 and Ephesians 4:25 remind us that honesty is cherished by God. Living truthfully not only aligns us with divine values but also strengthens our relationships with others. When we speak the truth, we build trust and create a foundation of respect and understanding.

Another theme is the weight of our words. Verses such as Matthew 5:33-37 and James 5:12 emphasize that our words have power and should be used carefully. Simple affirmations like "Yes" or "No" are often enough, and we should avoid making hasty promises. This teaches us to be mindful of what we say and to ensure our words reflect our true intentions.

The Bible also highlights the consequences of breaking promises. Ecclesiastes 5:4-5 and Zechariah 5:3-4 show that failing to keep our vows can lead to serious repercussions. These verses remind us that our commitments are not to be taken lightly and that living with integrity means honoring our promises.

Finally, the theme of commitment to God is evident in verses like Psalm 76:11 and 1 Samuel 1:11. These passages encourage us to make and keep vows to God, reflecting our dedication and faith. By committing to God, we find purpose and strength, knowing that our promises are valued by the divine.

50 Bible Verses About Swearing Oaths

10 Bible Verses on Swearing Oaths in Old Testament

1) Numbers 30:2

Numbers 30:2

If a man makes a vow to the Lord, or swears an oath to bind himself by some agreement, he shall not break his word; he shall do according to all that proceeds out of his mouth.

Meaning: Keeping promises isn't just about integrity; it's about aligning your actions with your words. This verse underscores the weight of our commitments, urging us to be mindful of what we pledge.

2) Deuteronomy 23:21

When you make a vow to the Lord your God, you shall not delay to pay it; for the Lord your God will surely require it of you, and it would be sin to you.

Meaning: While the world often tells us that promises can be flexible, this verse reminds us that our commitments, especially to God, are serious. It's a call to honor our word promptly and sincerely, reflecting our true character.

3) Leviticus 19:12

And you shall not swear by My name falsely, nor shall you profane the name of your God: I am the Lord.

Meaning: Consider how this verse challenges us to treat our words with reverence and our promises with the utmost sincerity. It's a call to elevate our speech and actions, reflecting a deeper respect for the divine.

4) Exodus 20:7

You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him guiltless who takes His name in vain.

Meaning: When you speak, let your words be like precious stones, reflecting the respect and reverence you hold for the divine. It's a reminder to treat the sacred with the honor it deserves, making your speech a testament to your faith.

5) Genesis 21:23

Now therefore, swear to me by God that you will not deal falsely with me, with my offspring, or with my posterity; but that according to the kindness that I have done to you, you will do to me and to the land in which you have dwelt.

Meaning: Trust and honesty are the bedrock of any relationship. By committing to these values, we create a foundation of mutual respect and kindness in our daily interactions.

6) Joshua 9:15

So Joshua made peace with them, and made a covenant with them to let them live; and the rulers of the congregation swore to them.

Meaning: What does it mean to make peace even when deception is involved? This verse challenges us to consider the complexities of trust and forgiveness, showing that sometimes, peace requires unexpected choices.

7) Judges 11:30-31

And Jephthah made a vow to the Lord, and said, “If You will indeed deliver the people of Ammon into my hands, then it will be that whatever comes out of the doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from the people of Ammon, shall surely be the Lord’s, and I will offer it up as a burnt offering.”

Meaning: Like a promise etched in stone, this verse challenges us to consider the weight of our commitments. It's a reminder to think deeply about the vows we make and the impact they have on our lives and those around us.

8) 1 Samuel 14:24

And the men of Israel were distressed that day, for Saul had placed the people under oath, saying, “Cursed is the man who eats any food until evening, before I have taken vengeance on my enemies.” So none of the people tasted food.

Meaning: Ever felt the pressure of a tough deadline at work, where you can't even take a break? This verse captures that intense moment, reminding us how leadership decisions can deeply affect those who follow.

9) 2 Samuel 21:7

But the king spared Mephibosheth the son of Jonathan, the son of Saul, because of the Lord’s oath that was between them, between David and Jonathan the son of Saul.

Meaning: Loyalty and promises can transcend generations. This verse reminds us that the commitments we make today can have lasting impacts, shaping the future in ways we might not even foresee.

10) Nehemiah 10:29

These joined with their brethren, their nobles, and entered into a curse and an oath to walk in God’s Law, which was given by Moses the servant of God, and to observe and do all the commandments of the Lord our Lord, and His ordinances and His statutes.

Meaning: While we often follow our own paths, this verse invites us to consider the power of collective commitment to a higher purpose. It's a gentle nudge to reflect on how aligning with shared values can transform our lives and communities.

10 Bible Verses on New Testament on Swearing

11) Matthew 5:33-37

Matthew 5:33-37

Again you have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not swear falsely, but shall perform your oaths to the Lord.’ But I say to you, do not swear at all: neither by heaven, for it is God’s throne; nor by the earth, for it is His footstool; nor by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King. Nor shall you swear by your head, because you cannot make one hair white or black. But let your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes,’ and your ‘No,’ ‘No.’ For whatever is more than these is from the evil one.

Meaning: Words have power. This verse is a timeless reminder to speak with honesty and integrity, letting your simple affirmations and denials be enough to convey your truth.

12) James 5:12

But above all, my brethren, do not swear, either by heaven or by earth or with any other oath. But let your "Yes" be "Yes," and your "No," "No," lest you fall into judgment.

Meaning: It's a gentle nudge to keep things simple and honest. When your words align with your actions, trust naturally follows.

13) Hebrews 6:16

For men indeed swear by the greater, and an oath for confirmation is for them an end of all dispute.

Meaning: When we anchor our promises in something greater, it brings clarity and resolution, cutting through confusion and doubt.

14) 2 Corinthians 1:23

Moreover I call God as witness against my soul, that to spare you I came no more to Corinth.

Meaning: Embrace the wisdom of making tough decisions for the greater good. Sometimes, stepping back is the most loving and wise choice you can make, even if it's difficult.

15) Acts 18:18

So Paul still remained a good while. Then he took leave of the brethren and sailed for Syria, and Priscilla and Aquila were with him. He had his hair cut off at Cenchrea, for he had taken a vow.

Meaning: In moments of transition, it's comforting to remember that even in the midst of change, we can find strength and purpose in our commitments.

16) Matthew 23:16-22

Woe to you, blind guides, who say, ‘Whoever swears by the temple, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gold of the temple, he is obliged to perform it.’ Fools and blind! For which is greater, the gold or the temple that sanctifies the gold? And, ‘Whoever swears by the altar, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gift that is on it, he is obliged to perform it.’ Fools and blind! For which is greater, the gift or the altar that sanctifies the gift? Therefore he who swears by the altar, swears by it and by all things on it. He who swears by the temple, swears by it and by Him who dwells in it. And he who swears by heaven, swears by the throne of God and by Him who sits on it.

Meaning: The verse beautifully reminds us that true value lies not in material wealth but in the sacredness that gives it meaning. It's a call to recognize the divine presence in all things, elevating our perspective and deepening our faith.

17) Romans 1:9

For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of His Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers.

Meaning: Ever felt alone in your struggles? This verse reassures us that we are remembered and supported through constant prayer, highlighting the power of spiritual connection and unwavering faith.

18) 1 Corinthians 15:31

I affirm, by the boasting in you which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily.

Meaning: In the rhythm of daily life, this verse gently reminds us that each day is an opportunity for renewal and growth, anchored in the love and strength of Christ.

19) Galatians 1:20

Now concerning the things which I write to you, indeed, before God, I do not lie.

Meaning: Take a moment to reflect on the power of truth. Embracing honesty in every aspect of life can transform relationships and build a foundation of trust and integrity.

20) Philippians 1:8

For God is my witness, how greatly I long for you all with the affection of Jesus Christ.

Meaning: Feel the depth of connection and love that transcends distance, reminding us of the powerful bonds we share through faith.

10 Bible Verses on Swearing Oaths and Honesty

21) Proverbs 12:22

Proverbs 12:22

Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord, but those who deal truthfully are His delight.

Meaning: In moments of doubt, remember that honesty is a beacon of light. Embrace truthfulness, and you'll find strength and favor in the eyes of the divine.

22) Proverbs 19:5

A false witness will not go unpunished, and he who speaks lies will not escape.

Meaning: Truth has a way of surfacing, and living honestly keeps us aligned with what truly matters.

23) Proverbs 6:16-19

These six things the Lord hates, Yes, seven are an abomination to Him: A proud look, A lying tongue, Hands that shed innocent blood, A heart that devises wicked plans, Feet that are swift in running to evil, A false witness who speaks lies, And one who sows discord among brethren.

Meaning: It's fascinating how this verse highlights the ripple effect of our actions. Embracing humility and truth can set us on a path of continuous spiritual growth and harmony.

24) Psalm 15:4

In whose eyes a vile person is despised, but he honors those who fear the Lord; He who swears to his own hurt and does not change

Meaning: God's unwavering nature assures us that integrity and respect for the divine are timeless virtues. Embracing these values today can guide us through life's complexities with grace and strength.

25) Zechariah 8:17

Let none of you think evil in your heart against your neighbor; And do not love a false oath. For all these are things that I hate, Says the Lord.

Meaning: How often do we pause to consider the impact of our thoughts and words on those around us? Embrace the challenge to cultivate a heart of integrity and kindness today.

26) Ephesians 4:25

Therefore, putting away lying, “Let each one of you speak truth with his neighbor,” for we are members of one another.

Meaning: There's a comforting assurance in knowing that honesty strengthens our connections. Trust in the reliability of God's words, and let truth be the foundation of your relationships.

27) Colossians 3:9

Do not lie to one another, since you have put off the old man with his deeds

Meaning: In a world where deception often seems like a shortcut, this verse invites us to embrace a new way of living. It's a gentle reminder that honesty transforms our relationships, fostering trust and genuine connection.

28) 1 Peter 3:10

For “He who would love life and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips from speaking deceit.

Meaning: In the midst of life's chaos, choosing words of kindness and truth can transform our days from stressful to fulfilling. It's like finding a moment of calm in a storm, where integrity and honesty become your anchor.

29) Proverbs 11:1

Dishonest scales are an abomination to the Lord, but a just weight is His delight.

Meaning: Embrace fairness and integrity in all your dealings, and you'll find that these values create a solid foundation for trust and respect in your life.

30) Psalm 24:4

He who has clean hands and a pure heart, who has not lifted up his soul to an idol, nor sworn deceitfully.

Meaning: Consider how living with integrity and sincerity can bring you closer to a sense of peace and fulfillment. Embrace these values, knowing they guide you towards a life of genuine connection and purpose.

10 Bible Verses on Consequences of Swearing Oaths

31) Ecclesiastes 5:4-5

Ecclesiastes 5:4-5

When you make a vow to God, do not delay to pay it; for He has no pleasure in fools. Pay what you have vowed—Better not to vow than to vow and not pay.

Meaning: The word "delay" stands out, highlighting the urgency of fulfilling promises. It's like borrowing a friend's car and promising to return it by a certain time—keeping your word shows respect and reliability.

32) Jeremiah 23:10

For the land is full of adulterers; for because of a curse the land mourns. The pleasant places of the wilderness are dried up. Their course of life is evil, and their might is not right.

Meaning: In the midst of life's chaos, remember that God's love and grace are unwavering. Even when the world feels broken, His promises offer a deep breath of peace and assurance.

33) Ezekiel 17:18-19

He despised the oath by breaking the covenant, and in fact gave his hand and still did all these things; he shall not escape. Therefore thus says the Lord God: “As I live, surely My oath which he despised, and My covenant which he broke, I will recompense on his own head.

Meaning: There's a profound hope in knowing that God's justice is unwavering. While the world often rewards deceit, this verse reminds us that true peace and security come from honoring our commitments and living with integrity.

34) Isaiah 48:1

Hear this, O house of Jacob, who are called by the name of Israel, and have come forth from the wellsprings of Judah; who swear by the name of the Lord, and make mention of the God of Israel, but not in truth or in righteousness.

Meaning: Ever felt the weight of empty words? This verse nudges us to align our actions with our declarations, urging us to embrace authenticity in our faith journey.

35) Zechariah 5:3-4

This is the curse that goes out over the face of the whole earth: “Every thief shall be expelled,” according to this side of the scroll; and, “Every perjurer shall be expelled,” according to that side of it. “I will send out the curse,” says the Lord of hosts; “It shall enter the house of the thief and the house of the one who swears falsely by My name. It shall remain in the midst of his house and consume it, with its timber and stones.”

Meaning: The certainty of divine justice is beautifully captured here. The vivid imagery underscores the profound impact of living truthfully and the inevitable consequences of deceit.

36) Malachi 3:5

And I will come near you for judgment; I will be a swift witness against sorcerers, against adulterers, against perjurers, against those who exploit wage earners and widows and orphans, and against those who turn away an alien—because they do not fear Me,” says the Lord of hosts.

Meaning: In every season, whether in joy or hardship, this verse reminds us that justice and truth are constants. It's a call to live with integrity and compassion, knowing that our actions matter deeply.

37) Matthew 12:36-37

But I say to you that for every idle word men may speak, they will give account of it in the day of judgment. For by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.

Meaning: Words carry weight, and this verse nudges us to speak with intention and kindness. It's a gentle reminder to choose our words wisely, knowing they reflect our true character.

38) James 3:9-10

With it we bless our God and Father, and with it we curse men, who have been made in the similitude of God. Out of the same mouth proceed blessing and cursing. My brethren, these things ought not to be so.

Meaning: It's amazing to realize that our words have the power to reflect God's grace and love. Embrace the comfort of knowing that by choosing kindness, we align ourselves with His divine wisdom.

39) Revelation 21:8

But the cowardly, unbelieving, abominable, murderers, sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars shall have their part in the lake which burns with fire and brimstone, which is the second death.

Meaning: God's justice is unwavering, reminding us that our choices have profound consequences. It's an invitation to align our lives with His truth and love, embracing a path of integrity and faith.

40) Deuteronomy 19:16-19

If a false witness rises against any man to testify against him of wrongdoing, then both men in the controversy shall stand before the Lord, before the priests and the judges who serve in those days. And the judges shall make careful inquiry, and indeed, if the witness is a false witness, who has testified falsely against his brother, then you shall do to him as he thought to have done to his brother; so you shall put away the evil from among you.

Meaning: In moments of uncertainty, this verse offers a sense of stability, reminding us that truth and justice will ultimately prevail. It's a comforting assurance that fairness and integrity are deeply valued.

10 Bible Verses on Swearing Oaths and Promises

41) Psalm 76:11

Psalm 76:11

Make vows to the Lord your God, and pay them; Let all who are around Him bring presents to Him who ought to be feared.

Meaning: Embracing the power of commitment to God can bring a profound sense of purpose and reverence, transforming our lives with hope and faith.

42) Psalm 50:14

Offer to God thanksgiving, and pay your vows to the Most High.

Meaning: In the ebb and flow of life, gratitude and commitment to God are like anchors, grounding us in faith and purpose. It's a timeless reminder that our promises and thankfulness are cherished by the divine.

43) Numbers 30:3

Or if a woman makes a vow to the Lord, and binds herself by some agreement while in her father’s house in her youth

Meaning: There's a comforting assurance in knowing that God's promises are steadfast. Embrace the reliability of His word, and let it be a source of strength and trust in your life.

44) 1 Kings 8:31-32

If anyone sins against his neighbor, and is forced to take an oath, and comes and takes an oath before Your altar in this temple, then hear in heaven, and act, and judge Your servants, condemning the wicked, bringing his way on his head, and justifying the righteous by giving him according to his righteousness.

Meaning: When you find yourself in a tough spot, remember that seeking truth and justice can bring clarity and peace. It's a reminder that integrity and honesty are always worth striving for, even in challenging times.

45) Genesis 28:20-22

Then Jacob made a vow, saying, “If God will be with me, and keep me in this way that I am going, and give me bread to eat and clothing to put on, so that I come back to my father’s house in peace, then the Lord shall be my God. And this stone which I have set as a pillar shall be God’s house, and of all that You give me I will surely give a tenth to You.

Meaning: The enduring promise of God's presence and provision invites us to trust deeply and commit wholeheartedly. Let this verse inspire you to embrace faith with a spirit of gratitude and dedication.

46) Judges 11:35

And it came to pass, when he saw her, that he tore his clothes, and said, “Alas, my daughter! You have brought me very low! You are among those who trouble me! For I have given my word to the Lord, and I cannot go back on it.”

Meaning: Faith can be a powerful anchor in times of distress. This verse reassures us that even in our most challenging moments, God's unwavering presence offers a sense of security and steadfastness.

47) 1 Samuel 1:11

Then she made a vow and said, O Lord of hosts, if You will indeed look on the affliction of Your maidservant and remember me, and not forget Your maidservant, but will give Your maidservant a male child, then I will give him to the Lord all the days of his life, and no razor shall come upon his head.

Meaning: In moments of deep longing, this verse reassures us that God hears our heartfelt prayers. It encourages us to trust in His presence and to offer our commitments with sincerity and faith.

48) 2 Kings 23:3

Then the king stood by a pillar and made a covenant before the Lord, to follow the Lord and to keep His commandments and His testimonies and His statutes, with all his heart and all his soul, to perform the words of this covenant that were written in this book. And all the people took a stand for the covenant.

Meaning: Feel the unity and commitment as everyone comes together, embracing a shared purpose with full hearts. It's a beautiful reminder of the strength found in collective dedication and faith.

49) Psalm 61:8

So I will sing praise to Your name forever, that I may daily perform my vows.

Meaning: Embrace the challenge to live out your faith with consistency and joy. Let your actions reflect the gratitude and commitment you feel, turning everyday moments into opportunities for praise and dedication.

50) Ecclesiastes 5:2

Do not be rash with your mouth, and let not your heart utter anything hastily before God. For God is in heaven, and you on earth; therefore let your words be few.

Meaning: Ever felt overwhelmed and just wanted to say everything on your mind? This verse gently reminds us to pause and speak thoughtfully, knowing that our words carry weight.

How to Apply These Bible Verses About Swearing Oaths

Applying the Bible's teachings on swearing oaths can bring more honesty and integrity into our daily lives. These verses guide us to be truthful and mindful of our words, which can strengthen our relationships and faith.

Here are some practical steps to live out these principles:

  • Be Honest: Make it a habit to speak the truth, even in small matters. This builds trust and shows respect for others.
  • Think Before You Speak: Before making a promise, consider if you can keep it. Simple affirmations like "Yes" or "No" are often enough.
  • Pray for Guidance: Ask God for wisdom to use your words wisely and to help you keep your commitments.
  • Join a Community: Surround yourself with people who value honesty and integrity. This can encourage you to live out these values.
  • Reflect Daily: Take a moment each day to reflect on your words and actions. Are they aligned with the principles of honesty and integrity?

Remember, God is always with you, guiding you to live a life of truth and faith. Embracing these teachings can transform your daily interactions and bring you closer to Him.

For more prayers and Bible verses, visit PrayersFor or try our Bible Verse Generator to deepen your understanding and faith.

Start Your Day with Faith and Inspiration!
Sign up to receive a bible verse and its meaning straight to your inbox. Begin each morning with words of hope and guidance.
Thank you! 🙏
Oops! Something went wrong, please try again.
OTHER RELATED BIBLE VERSES